Flow to Velocity Calculator:
Enter the values of flow rate, Q(m3/s) and cross-sectional area, A(m2) to determine the value of flow to velocity, V(m/s).
Flow to Velocity Formula:
Velocity in a channel or pipe is determined by the flow rate of the fluid and the cross-sectional area of the channel or pipe through which it flows.
Flow to velocity, V(m/s) in metres per seconds is calculated by dividing the flow rate, Q(m3/s) in cubic metres per second by cross-sectional area, A(m2) in square metres.
Flow to velocity, V(m/s) = Q(m3/s) / A(m2)
V(m/s) = velocity in metres per seconds, m/s.
Q(m3/s) = flow rate in cubic metres per seconds, m3/s.
A(m2) = cross-sectional area in square metres, m2.
Flow to Velocity Calculation:
1.A water pipe with a flow rate of 0.5 m3/s and a cross-sectional area of 0.1 m2.
Given: Q(m3/s) = 0.5m3/s, A(m2) = 0.1m2.
Flow to velocity, V(m/s) = Q(m3/s) / A(m2)
V(m/s) = 0.5 / 0.1
V(m/s) =5m/s.
2.Suppose a canal has a flow rate of 120m3/s and the water is moving with a velocity of 3m/s. Calculate the cross-sectional area of the canal.
Given: Q(m3/s) = 120m3/s, V(m/s) =3m/s.
Flow to velocity, V(m/s) = Q(m3/s) / A(m2)
A(m2) = Q(m3/s) / V(m/s)
A(m2) = 120 / 3
A(m2) = 40m2.